The Apple
The apple body tends to accumulate fats
around the abdomen, may have skinny chest, arms and legs, and if they put on
weight, it is around the middle, creating a “spare tyre”. This body shape is at the highest risk of
cardiovascular events, because visceral fats (fats around the abdomen) are
packed close to critical organs of the heart and liver.
The apple body typically craves
carbohydrate foods, sweets and desserts, and may have a “mid-afternoon dip” in
energy. The key hormone involved in
controlling these cravings is insulin which can be spiked by increased
cortisol. Cortisol is the stress
hormone, and typically, the apple body reaches out for comfort foods (which
tend to be sweet or carbohydrate rich) if they are stressed.
To lose weight, the apple body should keep
blood sugar level and refrain from high glycemic load foods. High glycemic load foods are carbohydrate
containing foods that convert to sugar quickly, typically processed foods tend
to have higher glycemic load compared to fresh food. In the fruit kingdom, berries tend to have the lowest glycemic
load and they are also rich in Vitamin C which is important for this body type.
The Pear
The pear body tends to accumulate fats
around the hips, butt and thighs. This
body tends to be “heavy at the bottom”.
This type of body is heavily linked to hormonal imbalance, particularly
estrogen dominance.
The pear body typically crave high fat foods
and dairy rich foods. As fats in the
hips and thighs are harder to shift, fat loss can be more challenging for the
pear body.
To lose weight, managing hormonal balance,
working on clearance of estrogen is important.
Increase fibre in the food intake, include soluble and insoluble fibre
like oat bran, psyllium, slippery elm and buckwheat. Reduce rich, fatty food intake and swap dairy fats out for
non-dairy fats and cheeses. Increase
cardio exercises 30 minutes at least 3 times a week. Resistance and weights for the upper body can help to balance the
body.
The Tube
The tube tends to accumulate fat all over
and does not particularly have a shape.
It can be frustrating, as they tend to find wearing a loose T-shirt and
jeans what would suit them. Sometimes
the tube has a combination of both apple and pear bodies, and when not looked
after, both areas balloon so much that there is not much more distinction for
the waist and hip.
The tube, when overweight, should reduce
carbohydrate and startchy foods as well as high fat and dairy rich foods. The diet should contain healthy fats like
raw seeds and nuts, good quality protein and high in vegetables, both raw and
cook. Resistance and cardio exercise is
important to help the tube get back into shape.
Breakfast should consist of a high quality
protein like Shape Up, mixed with some LSA, blueberries, ½ an avocado and 3
brazil nuts.
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